Flush & Drain Smarter Do's and Don'ts
DO:
- Flush only the 3 Ps!
Pee - Poo - Toilet Paper
- Sort everything except the 3Ps according to Leduc's Sort Smarter guidelines.
Products other than the 3Ps will not disintegrate quickly enough to clear the sewer lines. This accumulating matter will, over time, build up enough to clog a pipe, creating sewer backups and damage to pipes.
- Keep FOG (Fats - Oil - Grease) out of your drain.
Wastewater from our sinks also drains into the Capital Region wastewater system. To keep your drains and the city’s wastewater system flowing freely:
- Wipe up fats, oil and grease on paper towels or pour them onto cardboard – then put the soaked paper products in your organics cart.
- Pour larger amount of FOG materials into a can and black cart the can. When in doubt, black cart your FOG materials.
Following are many products that cannot be safely flushed. Use the best Sort Smarter option for safe disposal.
Item | Black cart (Bag it!) | Green cart | Blue bag | Eco Station | Other |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bandages | |||||
Cat litter (silica free) | |||||
Cat waste | |||||
Cigarette butts | |||||
Clothing | |||||
Coffee grounds | |||||
Cotton balls / cotton swabs | |||||
Deceased pets (small) | |||||
Dental floss | |||||
Diapers | |||||
Dusting pads | |||||
Egg shells, nutshells | |||||
Facial tissues | |||||
Fats - Oils - Grease (FOG). Small amounts: collect with paper towel | |||||
Fats - Oils - Grease (FOG). Larger amounts: pour into container | |||||
Gloves | |||||
Hair | |||||
Masks | |||||
Medicines or pill | Pharmacy | ||||
Napkins (cloth) | |||||
Napkins (paper) | |||||
Pains, varnish, paint thinner | |||||
Paper towels | |||||
Plastic | Bags, cutlery, dishes, toys, food wrap, packaging | Bottles, containers (rigid), lids | Bottle depot - drink containers | ||
Q-tips | |||||
Sanitary napkins, tampons & condoms | |||||
String | |||||
Toilet bowl scrub pads | |||||
Toothpaste tubes | |||||
Unusable clothing (i.e.) underpants | |||||
Vehicle oil | |||||
Wigs | |||||
Wipes - "Flushable" wipes - Baby wipes - Disinfectant wipes - Hand wipes - Garage wipes |
DON'T:
- Use your toilet as a waste basket.
- Flush wipes - any kind!
Did you know?
Flushing “flushable” wipes is a no-no. The packaging may say they are flushable – but they aren’t! Wipes don’t break down as quickly as toilet paper. Instead, they act like a net that catches other solids like hair, facial tissue or paper towel until they become a solid mass that blocks water through the pipes.
Check out the following short videos for more information:
- Wipes vs. Toilet Paper (Metro Van)
- Metro Van The Unflushables (Metro Van)
- Should You Flush That Wipe? (MSNBC)
The Cost of Clogs
Canadians spend $200 million/year every year to clean up sewer clogs – with most costs directly or indirectly passed onto residents. In 2016, Alberta households faced an average sewer backup cost of over $21,850 according to the Millennium Insurance Corporation.